11.1. "Intellectual property" includes, among other things, all copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, patents, utility models, developments (including software development) and know-how. Intellectual property is not limited to registered and for registration already applied rights.
11.2. Unless expressly agreed in writing, RMG does not transfer any Intellectual Property Rights to the buyer. This applies in particular to intellectual property that RMG already held before the execution of the contract or that was developed independently of the execution of the specific contract. All intellectual property acquired by RMG in connection with the provision of goods, works and/or services, including software, models, designs, drawings, documents, inventions and know-how, shall remain the intellectual property of RMG, unless expressly agreed otherwise in writing or as otherwise required by law.
11.3. Insofar as intellectual property (inventions, innovations, know-how, etc.) is newly created within the framework of an order by mutual exchange of information between the buyer and RMG, the rights to intellectual property shall be divided according to the contributions of the parties to the development. The same applies to intellectual property that may arise by mutual information exchange related to training services.
11.4. As part of the training measures, participants may receive information that includes intellectual property of RMG or company-owned information (particularly technical, commercial, or market information). Information may be transferred or handed over in the form of software, models, designs, drawings, documents, oral form, etc. The transfer of rights of intellectual property in conveyed or handed over information in tangible or intangible form is - unless expressly agreed otherwise - excluded. Participants are entitled to use the acquired technical information for operation, maintenance, and repair. The use for other purposes must be agreed upon with RMG in advance.